Real Southern Portugal: Uncovering Portugal Past the Shoreline

I rarely object to repeating the same hike over and over,” commented the local guide, crouching near a patch of plants. “Each time, you can spot different details – these blooms were not present the day before.”

Rising on stems no less than 2cm high and starring the soil with white petals, the fact that these delicate blooms sprung up overnight was a remarkable proof of how rapidly life can grow in this undulating, interior section of the Algarve, the public forest of Barão de São João.

It was also reassuring to learn that in an region affected by blazes in the autumn, species such as arbutus trees – which are less flammable thanks to their minimal resin – were starting to recover, together with highly flammable eucalyptus, which hinders other slow-burning trees such as oak. Volunteers were being recruited to help with rewilding.

Tourist Numbers and Upland Appeal

Tourist arrivals to the Algarve are rising, with the current year recording an increase of over two percent on the prior year – but the bulk of arrivals make a beeline for the seaside, despite there being so much more to experience.

The shoreline is undoubtedly untamed and breathtaking, but the locale is also eager to highlight the attraction of its inland areas. With the establishment of all-season walking and mountain biking paths, plus the addition of nature festivals, focus is being directed to these similarly engaging landscapes, including mountains and thick woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season organizes a program of several walking festivals with general subjects such as “aquatic elements” and “ancient ruins” between late autumn and early spring. It’s anticipated they will inspire explorers year round, supporting the local economy and aiding slow the exodus of younger generations moving away in pursuit of employment.

Art and Nature Combine

The excursion to the protected parkland overlapped with a weekend festival with the subject of “creativity”, centered on the pale-colored village north-west of Barão de São João.

In addition to guided hikes, departing from the local hub, complimentary activities ranged from discovering how to make plant-based dyes, to drama classes, mindful exercise and sketching. There were two photo displays running plus a number of other family-oriented pursuits, such as nature hunts and crafting seed dispensers.

Before our drop-in afternoon art printing session at the local venue, our walk into the woodland with Joana had the atmosphere of an sculpture walk. Signposted at the outset by upright rocks painted with depictions of rural workers, it was dotted along the way with compact, permanently placed stones depicting types of wildlife, featuring hedgehogs and wild cats – the latter’s numbers recovering, due to a rehabilitation centre situated in the fortified settlement of Silves.

Breathtaking Routes and Natural Beauty

As the path wound up to its summit, the menhir (ancient rock) on the Pedra do Galo path, it became more densely vegetated with the piney aroma of conifer. There was a ripeness to the air and firm, golden-colored droplets bulged from tree trunks. Limestone shone beneath our feet and minute amphibians sat by pond edges, vocal sacs throbbing. In the far away, windmills rotated against the blue expanse.

Francisco Simões, our guide the subsequent day, was similarly enthusiastic to highlight that these upland regions can be discovered in every season. Waymarked hikes, created in recent years, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a path that stretches from the frontier for 300 kilometers, the entire route to the Atlantic, and several are now tied to an app that makes route planning more straightforward.

Ecotourism and Cultural Experiences

Francisco founded ecotourism outfit Algarvian Roots in a few years ago and provides tours from wildlife spotting to all-day guided hikes, all with the same objectives as the AWS: to showcase the region by way of involvement, learning and local understanding.

The art connection is here, as well – his mother, ceramicist Margarida Palma Gomes, had guided us to decorate azulejos, the distinctive blue and white ceramic tiles seen across the country, a couple of days before on a cultural activity. Tours to her studio, in addition to to a local potter, can additionally be arranged through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco urged us to contribute for the industry by drinking ample amounts of fine wine sealed with cork

Following an excellent midday meal of meat dish and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming mountain town nestled between the Algarve’s most elevated summits, the tall Fóia and high Picota, Francisco took us down precipitously cobbled streets and into a alleyway, where an older couple relaxed in the sun at the front of their home.

A inclined trail took us into the woodland, the earth scattered with acorns. Here, Francisco was keen to show us oak trees, Portugal’s symbolic plant and legally protected since the medieval period. Not only are they intrinsically fire-resistant, but their malleable bark is a source of livelihood for residents, who gather it to sell to other {industries|sectors

Timothy Sanchez
Timothy Sanchez

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